I Am Apparently a "Spring". My Entire Wardrobe and Psyche Disagrees
A depth look at color analysis, Sartre, and the radical act of dressing for your psyche instead of your palette
My introduction to the formal systems of color theory did not arrive through a boutique, a salon, or a well-meaning friend with a Pinterest board. It came through a documentary about the Ford Motor Company. In Roger & Me, Michael Moore, a man whose aesthetic philosophy appears to be “whatever was clean,” undergoes “color draping” in the depressed landscape of Flint, Michigan. Moore stands deadpan while a consultant drapes fabric swatches against his face to determine if he is an “Autumn” or a “Summer.” We laugh because Michael looks like a man who has never once considered whether navy blue is working against him.
But the tragic irony of the scene lies in the woman holding the swatches. She was a former factory worker, one of the thousands displaced when the Ford plant shuttered. She had not chosen the world of peaches and teals as her original career. She had been forced into it, trying to reinvent herself as an entrepreneur in a service economy that had replaced the heavy labor of steel and glass with the ephemeral labor of seasonal palettes.
The system she was introducing Moore to even had a name worth pausing on: Color Me Beautiful. Not color yourself. Not find your color. Me Beautiful. There is something revealing in that construction, the suggestion that beauty is something applied from the outside in, unlocked by the right expert with the right swatches. As for the woman holding the swatches, she had done what resourceful people do when the ground shifts beneath them: she found a new way to make a living, built a skill set, and showed up to work. The comedy of the scene is Moore's, not hers.
What Color Me Beautiful Actually Is (And What It Wants From You)
Before we go further, a brief orientation for the uninitiated.
Color Me Beautiful is a color analysis system popularized by Carole Jackson’s 1980 book of the same name, which became a cultural phenomenon and launched an entire consulting industry. The premise is elegant in its simplicity: every human being falls into one of four seasonal “types,” Spring, Summer, Autumn, or Winter, based on the undertones of their skin, hair, and eyes. Once you know your season, you know your palette, and once you know your palette, you know which colors will make you look vital, radiant, and harmonious rather than tired, sallow, or washed out.
The discovery process itself is almost ritualistic. A consultant, typically seated across from you in natural light with a white drape over your shoulders to neutralize your clothing, holds fabric swatches of varying hues against your face and watches what happens. The right color makes your skin appear smooth and luminous. The wrong color throws shadows under your eyes, deepens lines, makes you look like you had a very bad night at the club. After a series of these revelations, you are handed a wallet-sized color swatch card, your new aesthetic constitution, and sent back into the world with a mission: shop only within your palette.
Springs are warm and clear: coral, peach, golden yellow, warm turquoise. Summers are cool and muted: dusty rose, lavender, powder blue, soft grey. Autumns are warm and rich: burnt orange, olive, terracotta, chocolate. Winters are cool and high-contrast: true red, black, white, icy jewel tones.
The system has since multiplied, as systems do, into twelve seasons, sixteen seasons, and now a dizzying array of “soft summers” and “bright springs” that function less like a color guide and more like a personality test with better lighting. Entire corners of the internet are devoted to people uploading selfies, arguing about whether someone’s undertone is “warm neutral” or “cool neutral,” and debating whether a given celebrity is a True Winter or just a confused Dark Autumn. It is, in its own way, deeply human.
But beneath the swatches and the seasonal vocabulary lies a specific promise: that there exists a version of you that is optimized, more vibrant, more harmonious, more readable, and that this version can be unlocked if you simply submit to the correct external analysis.
That promise is what I want to examine.
The Consolation Prize
I had entered the world of aesthetics as a teenager with a project I didn’t yet have language for: marketability. At fifteen, I migrated from the wholesome aspirationalism of Seventeen to the high-gloss sophistication of Cosmopolitan, which to my teenage mind was like being transported from Redondo Beach to New York City for the price of $2.95. Between the perfume samples and the “10 Ways to Be More Attractive” lists, I discovered a powerful, linear fantasy: beauty was a currency I could earn. A contract. Master the right aesthetic labor, and be rewarded with love, success, and a better life.
Around that same time, my father delivered some unsolicited wardrobe counsel. He came out with it one Sunday morning, completely unprompted, as I came downstairs for breakfast wearing an outfit that was undeniably emo: “black attracts everything but men.” It was a warning delivered long before #MeToo, in an era when catcalls were the ambient noise of a woman’s walk down the street. In his mind, it was practical advice for romantic success.
But for a woman who has known violence, his warning sounded less like a critique and more like a strategy. If black truly repelled the unwanted gaze, then black was not a fashion failure. It was a sanctuary.
The Mirror and the Other
My husband represents a relationship with aesthetics that I find both baffling and enviable. He is an objectively handsome man, the kind strangers suggest should model, yet he dresses with a complete absence of awareness regarding the eye of the other. I have suggested blues and purples to make his eyes dazzle, the way his doppelganger Anderson Cooper does when he wears colors that are more Easter and less depressive episode. My handsome husband rejects these suggestions without ceremony. He picks clothing solely based on what feels and looks good to him, unburdened by the requirement to optimize his impact on the observer.
He has never been taught to view his body as a problem to be solved, or his appearance as something that increases his market value. He moves in a state of what I’d call sensory autonomy, and it is striking precisely because it is so rare among the women I know. I have so thoroughly internalized the eye of the other that it has taken up permanent residence and now occasionally passes itself off as my own taste.
The contrast reveals something structural. Many men are permitted a utilitarian invisibility, allowed to be “washed out” and still be considered attractive, authoritative, and powerful. They have not been told their value is tied to whether they look vibrant. While women are taught that our colors are a language we speak to others, many men exist simply in the default. For them, color is not a pop. It is a whatever.
The Biological Marketing of the Glow
Here is what Color Me Beautiful and its descendants are actually offering, underneath the seasonal vocabulary and the flattering drapes.
The adjectives these systems reach for, vibrant, radiant, and glowing, are not merely aesthetic descriptors. They are biological shorthand. When a color “harmonizes” with your skin, it is technically optimizing a series of evolutionary signals. It smooths shadows to suggest low oxidative stress. It restores the contrast of youth to signal fertility. It mimics the flush of health and availability. To find your “right” colors is, in this sense, an act of biological marketing, fine-tuning your broadcast signal so the gaze of the Other can more easily categorize you as a vital, thriving, reproductively interesting object.
The Glow is not a feeling. It is a signal that you have invested the labor required to be optimal. We can find the impulse to seek the Glow in current skincare trends and assorted sprays for sale at Sephora that will transform us from bleh to radiant.
This is worth sitting with. Because once you see that framing, the entire system shifts. It stops being about what makes you feel beautiful and starts being about what makes you legible to others. The seasonal palette is not a map of your inner life. It is a transmission optimized for someone else’s receiver.
The Comfort of the Container
That said, I understand, genuinely, why we reach for these systems. As complex creatures, we possess an insatiable hunger for the container. We want something that gives shape to the vastness of who we are. Sartre’s void of radical freedom is a beautiful philosophical concept, but it is a genuinely difficult place to do laundry, let alone build a wardrobe.
And of course we want to be more attractive— we are visual beings, not blind bats. This is not vanity so much as basic human wiring. We have been told, repeatedly and from every direction, that looking “better” will improve our self-esteem, our romantic prospects, our professional success, and our quality of life. That if we could just get the outside right, the inside would follow. Color Me Beautiful did not invent this promise. It simply gave it a swatch card and a seasonal metaphor. The system endures because the promise feels true, and sometimes it even is.
Categories offer linguistic safety. When we call ourselves an “INFJ”, a “Winter,” or a “Spring,” we are putting a fence around the void. And there is something deeply satisfying about feeling known, about arriving at a definitive “this is who I am” and being able to rest there for a moment. The self is an exhausting and unfinished project. A seasonal palette that says you are a Winter, here are your colors, go forth offers a small but genuine mercy. There is real relief in discovering that your idiosyncratic you, the way you look, and the way you move through the world has a name, a tribe, and a recommended color swatch. These systems are most helpful when we treat them as poetry rather than math: a vocabulary for an experience, not a verdict.
The Existential Nausea of Incongruence
I have never had a Color Me Beautiful consultation, mostly because I intuited, with the somatic certainty of a woman who owns over fifty black sweaters and calls it a capsule wardrobe, that no consultant was going to hand me a card full of corals and send me home happy.
But out of curiosity, I recently outsourced my own identity to a digital version of that woman in Flint. I fed photos of myself into an AI and asked it to categorize me( I am aware that this digital approach would not give me the truest result of what the system says my season is). The verdict, which shifted depending on which photo I uploaded: I am apparently a “Spring” or a “Summer.” The system suggested corals, peaches, and breezy pastels.
My reaction was visceral. Those palettes made me feel nauseous, the forced cheerfulness of petal pinks and unsaturated blush tones, colors designed to be friendly and reassuring that actually signal, to my eye, a sanitized refusal of depth. Hospital waiting room as personal brand.
One wouldn’t necessarily expect Jean-Paul Sartre to show up in an essay about color swatches, and yet here he is, right on time. Sartre explored in Nausea the physical sickness that arises when we recognize that the meanings the world tries to impose on us are entirely arbitrary. To wear those colors would be to play the role of the cheerful Spring for the benefit of a world that finds depth inconvenient. Sartre argued that existence precedes essence: we are not born a “Spring.” We are born as a void that we fill through our own choices. When the AI drapes me in peach, it is attempting to assign me a fixed essence. My nausea is the somatic recognition that I am being asked to participate in a lie.
I am, apparently, a type whose designated months are not known for their black turtlenecks and camel coats. The system and I have agreed to disagree.
The Architecture of Autonomy
This is not a dismissal of color theory. If it helps you find a sense of self that matches your inner life, it is an incredibly useful tool, a bridge to congruence. I am genuinely all the way down for it, in the same way I’m down for Myers-Briggs and the Enneagram and any system that helps a person feel more legible to themselves. And not everyone feels the way I do about pastels. There are people who feel bold, seen, and fully themselves in the very colors that make me feel wishy-washy. For them, those tones are a true reflection of their spirit, and I am cool with that, or warm, depending on whether you’re a Warm Summer or a True Spring or whatever subdivision the internet has invented this week.
But they do not reflect mine. Pastels, in my personal taxonomy, suggest a personality meant to blend, soothe, and avoid taking up space. More Sunday school teacher, less Morrissey devotee (that said, I am sure that there are, somewhere, Morrissey-loving Sunday school teachers). For my specific energetic volume, stepping into those tones feels like an existential shrinking. My personality seems to require visual weight to feel congruent. Darker neutrals provide a graphic outline: I start here, and I end here. The visual language of a person who knows her own edges.
Consider Carolyn Bessette-Kennedy, an undeniable fashion icon. From a strict color theory perspective, she was likely a “Summer.” Technically, she might have looked better in peach. A consultant might have promised those tones would make her eyes dazzle, and that might even have been true. But there are other reasons to dress.
Bessette-Kennedy became a graphic image because she chose discord: a stark palette of black, white, and camel that created an editorial distance between herself and the world. Iconography is built on tension, not harmony. Had she submitted to the seafoams, she would have been pretty and approachable. Instead, she chose to be formidable. She may, like me, have understood seafoam green as a color of merging, while black and camel are colors of definition. That said, I could be projecting. Iconography does tend to make us feel we know people better than we do.
The Rebellion of the Self
When the requirement of being a radiant object is removed, the wardrobe becomes a psychological laboratory. I seek congruence, safety, and security: the outside matching the inside. My neutral palette of black, beige, and camel is a distillation of chaos into presence. These colors function like noise-canceling headphones for the eyes. They are a deliberate boundary.
And there is a tension I want to name honestly: I celebrate rejecting the gaze of the Other, yet I won’t deny that I am quite interested in being seen as confident, formidable, and self-possessed. Bessette-Kennedy became iconic to others. I am not indifferent to impact. I care how I look. I dress for myself and for the eye of the other even when I’m convinced otherwise. What I am refusing is optimization for someone else’s comfort, the cheerful, legible, fertile signal. There is a difference between being seen on your own terms and being consumed on theirs.
Black is not the color of the youthful flush. It is the color of authority. In a world that can be predatory, it is a refusal to be a bright, cheerful thing for someone else’s consumption.
I choose the black my father warned against, not because the biology is wrong, but because it allows me to remain a Subject in a world obsessed with Objects.
And dear dad, and others who share his theory: in the best moments of my life, the moment I met my husband, the moment I fell in love, the moment I got my professional license, the moment I sold my book, every time someone told me they liked my style, none of them involved pastel colors that glowed or popped. I was wearing the black and camel that allowed me to show up as myself.
I will not trade my black turtleneck for a coral blouse because a chart calls it radiant. If my skin doesn’t glow, my psyche does when I am being true to myself. There is a beauty in authority that does not require the glow of a youth or the radiance of a blossom. It is the glow of a person who knows themselves, is too complex to be categorized, and who refuses to be corrected.



I think the Idea that people have certain colors which match their undertones, their hair and eyes, their *vibe*, if you will, has some validity. My husband is an artist at heart, though he barely draws anymore and hasn't touched a paintbrush in years: he is preternatutally good at choosing the right shade of blue or gray for himself. And for me, for that matter.
But the thing is: this cannot be effectively classified. You would need hundreds of seasons because each person is just so individual (a cliché, but a true one). I read Carole Jackson's original Color Me Beautiful book at the public library when I was in high school. While I was fascinated by the concept, I quickly ran into a barrier: if you have dark hair and dark eyes, you are a winter. Period. Maaaaybe an Autumn, but no, really, you are a Winter. Which means that the vast majority of people of Asian, African, Native, and Middle Eastern descent, and even whole categories of white people (Mediterranean, like me) get shoved into one box and told to confine themselves to one palette. This is ridiculous. No lovely floral buttercup shades of spring for us, no summer watercolors, no rich autumn hues, no matter what our personal preferences or temperaments are, you all have to share the jewel tones and bright reds, even you hate them. Even the newer systems are susceptible to this. Most that I have seen call most dark haired and dark eyed people "deep" or "dark" winter (or maaaaybe autumn) while blondes, redheads, light brunettes, and those with light eyes get a variety of palettes. Light Summer! Apple Blossom Spring! Crystal Winter! Warm Golden Autumn! Grrrrr.
I ultimately tossed the book aside in frustration, realizing that this system was not made with someone like me in mind. Like you, I wear a lot of black because black is awesome and I just happen to look fabulous in it.
Color and how we choose to wear it or use it in our homes is a very personal thing. At different points in time I have done different things. I have a few colors that I love that actually fit my "alleged season". The rest of what I choose to wear or use in my home is all about whether I like the way it looks and how it makes me feel - not how someone else says I should look or feel. Or as my adult daughter says - "You can only be who you are!"